What Should I Do About My Chipped Tooth?
Chipped teeth can be alarming, but are actually quite common. Regardless of the patient’s age, it is possible for both children and adults to experience chipped teeth. Unfortunately, a chipped tooth can occur from the right amount of contact and the wrong angle. While chipped teeth can be inconvenient, they are relatively easy to treat. Because they are so common, there are numerous treatment options which can be used.
Below are some of the most common causes for chipped teeth:
1. Accidents of trauma to the mouth
2. Cavities or decay
3. Biting into hard objects such as candy or ice
4. A sports injury
5. Poor nutrition
6. Bad oral hygiene
7. Bruxism or teeth grinding
Modern dentistry has experienced significant improvements in the number and effectiveness of available treatments. In many cases, a chipped tooth can be repaired in a manner which makes it nearly impossible to detect. Some treatment options, such as crowns or veneers, can improve the overall appearance of the tooth.
A chipped tooth can vary quite a bit in regards to severity. The severity and location of the chip can also determine the level of pain the patient experiences. Regardless, it is important for patients to promptly follow up with their dentist for treatment.
A chipped tooth does not necessarily constitute a medical emergency. However, it should be taken seriously and patients should reach out to their dentist as soon as possible. Chips which are large enough to expose the nerve can result in extreme pain. Patients who ignore chipped teeth can experience damaged enamel, increased sensitivity, pain, and even additional damage. A broken tooth can also expose the nerve of the tooth. This can increase the risk of the tooth becoming infected.
The following are possible consequences of leaving a chipped tooth untreated:
- Cosmetic irregularity
- Sensitivity
- Damage to the enamel
- Pain
- Infection
- Abscess
- Loss of the tooth
The size and location of the chip largely impact the treatment options and possible damage to the tooth.
With minor chips, the issue may simply be cosmetic. Chips which are small are less likely to damage the enamel or reach sensitive layers below the enamel. In cases of smaller chips, the dentist can often use a polishing instrument to smooth out the chip and eliminate any rough edges. Another common solution is using dental bonding. The dentist will apply a composite resin to the surface of the tooth to restore the tooth’s structure and appearance. Another treatment option is a porcelain veneer. While veneers are more expensive, they can last for a decade or more. In addition, veneers can help conceal other cosmetic flaws.
Regardless of the size of the chip, it is important to seek medical attention. Even small chips can result in additional damage, pain, or even infection. Following up with the dentist helps ensure the best possible outcome and can help prevent the need for expensive treatments or long-term damage.
Patients who experience medium or large chips may require the use of a crown. While this procedure may be more involved, it can help to preserve the tooth. Regardless of the size and location of the chip, follow up with your dentist right away. The dentist will evaluate the chip to determine the best treatment option. In some cases, the dentist may obtain x-rays to complete a thorough evaluation of the damage. Rest assured, there are many effective treatment options for chipped teeth.